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Itinéraire thématique des mines

Le charbon des mines européennes et américaines était le combustible universel de l’industrialisation. Pourtant, le rôle joué par les innovations techniques dans l’histoire des mines est insignifiant. Cela s’explique par l’offre constamment excédentaire de main d’œuvre : les propriétaires des mines n’avaient en effet qu’à engager toujours plus d’ouvriers pour atteindre une plus grande capacité d’extraction. C’est pour la même raison qu’ils ont longtemps pu se dérober au problème des conditions de travail désastreuses des mineurs.
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Cuevas del Almanzora | Sierra Almagrera mining district
Plaza De La Contitucion | 04610 Cuevas del Almanzora | Spain
Cuevas de Almanzora, 70 km north-east of Almeria, is the principal town of the mining district in the Sierra Almagrera, a range of mountains that runs parallel to the coast for about 12 kms. Minerals ...
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Cynonville | Le musée des mineurs du Pays de Galles du sud
Afan Forest Park | SA13 3HG Cynonville | Great Britain
Set in a country park the museum is run by a committed group of ex-miners. Main features include a traditional miners cottage scene, historic photographs illustrating the miners way of life, the poign...
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Davos Platz | Graubünden Mining Museum
Edelweissweg 2 | 7270 Davos Platz | Switzerland
Iron ore and other metallic ores were mined in the canton on Grisons in the nineteenth century, and the history of mining in the region is commemorated in the museum at Schmelzboden, 4 km south-west o...
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Differdange | Parc Industriel et Ferroviaire Fond-de-Gras
erreichbar über / accessible via Differdange-NiedercornPostadresse / postal address1, Place du Marché | L-4576 Pétange Differdange | Luxembourg
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Donetsk | Regional History Museum
189a, ulitsa Chelyuskintsev | Donetsk | Ukraine
The city of Donetsk owes its existence to the building of an ironworks in 1870 by John Hughes, a Welshman. It grew rapidly, exploiting the rich mineral resources of the Don basin, and was originally n...
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Dortmund | Le Musée de l’industrie de Westphalie Zollern II/IV
Grubenweg 5 | 44388 Dortmund | Germany
Des tourelles d’angle et des pignons d’étain, des rampes d’escalier élégamment torsadées, une allée de tilleuls buissonnante qui conduit à une somptueuse façade en brique rouge. Rien ne l...
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Dortmund | Cokerie Hansa
Emscherallee 11 | 44369 Dortmund | Germany
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Dudley | Black Country Living Museum
Tipton Road | DY1 4SQ Dudley | Great Britain
Here is an opportunity to step back in time; step on the tram, and take it in to town. Stroll around the shops, watch the children whipping their spinning-tops in the street. Talk to the shopkeepers....
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Dudley | Le tunnel sous la manche et la mine de chaux de Dudley
501 Birmingham New Road | DY1 4SB Dudley | Great Britain
There’s no towpath for your horse, and no engine in your boat, so how do you get your narrowboat through the long tunnel into the vast limestone caverns? You have to get out and push! Two men woul...
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Ehrenfriedersdorf | Tin Mine at Ehrenfriedersdorf: Visitor Mine
Am Sauberg 1 | 09427 Ehrenfriedersdorf | Germany
Tin ore was discovered in the region of Ehrenfriedersdorf, 34 km south of Chemnitz, in the 13th century and was mined until the early 1990s. Some silver was also extracted from the local mines, as wel...
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Eisenerz | Abenteuer Erzberg
Erzberg 1 | 8790 Eisenerz | Austria
The area around the Erzberg (the Iron Mountain) in Styria has been one of Europe’s principal sources of iron ore since the middle ages, and the Voest Alpine steelworks still operates at Donawitz. Th...
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El Entrego | Museum of Mining and Industry
El Trabanquin | 33940 El Entrego | Spain
Asturias was one of the most important coal mining regions in Spain and the museum at El Entrego, 3 km south of Langreo, provides evidence of the role of the mining industry in the 19th and 20th centu...
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Essen | Zollverein mine
Gelsenkirchener Str. 181 | 45309 Essen | Germany
A Zollverein, le passé, le présent et l’avenir se donnent la main. Le passé, c’est "la voie du charbon". La mine Zollverein, autrefois la plus grande mine de charbon de terre d’Europe, était...
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Falun | Falun Mine, World Heritage
Gruvgatan 44 | 791 61 Falun | Sweden
The contrast could not be greater, hamlets and small villages bordering idyllic lakes, set within an expanse of woodland. Then, suddenly a red gorge appears: The Falun Mine. Once the world’s largest...
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Figueira da Foz | Figueira da Foz salt museum
3080-084 Figueira da Foz | Portugal
The salt industry at Figuera de la Foz, a seaport and resort on the Mondego estuary, dates from the eleventh century AD, but many of the traditional salinas are being converted to fish farms. The salt...
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