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The tracks of the Industrial Revolution. European Theme Route Transport

During the early years of the Industrial Revolution there was a radical change in transportation. The arrival of pounding steamships and steam locomotives gave a huge boost to industrialisation. The change began on the canals which, for centuries, had proved to be the best means of transporting goods. In 1761, the Bridgewater canal was completed in one of the birthplaces of the industrial age, the British textile area Lancashire; from then on, the route supplied the booming city of Manchester with coal.
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GB
Holywood | Ulster Folk & Transport Museum
Cultra | BT18 0EU Holywood | Great Britain
The museum originated as a traditional open air museum following the pattern of Skansen, portraying chiefly the social life of the northern counties of Ireland in the early twentieth century. It was e...
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NL
Hoorn | Hoorn-Medemblik Steam Tram Museum
Van Dedemstraat 8 | 1624 NN Hoorn | Netherlands
Some of the steam locomotives look just like outsize toys. Or exactly like Emma, the locomotive in Michael Ende’s fairytale about Jim Knopf and the train driver Lukas. But as soon as smoke begins to...
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FIN
Hyvinkää | Finnish Railway Museum
Hyvinkäänkatu 9 | 05800 Hyvinkää | Finland
The Finnish railway museum has been located at Hyvinkää since 1974, when some of its collections were moved to a station and a locomotive depot that includes a roundhouse. The exhibition hall that a...
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CH
Interlaken | Jungfrau Railway
Harderstrasse 14 | 3800 Interlaken | Switzerland
Narrow gauge railways make it possible for visitors to travel in comfort from the resort of Interlaken in the Bernese Oberland to the highest railway station in Europe at Junfraujoch, 3454 m above sea...
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TR
Istanbul | Rahmi Koç Industrial Museum
Hasköy Caddesi 27 | 3445 Istanbul | Turkey
The majority of the industrialist donated Rahmi Koç Museum is an excellent example of how historic industrial buildings a new use can feed.

In the former anchor foundry of the Arsenal Hous...
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PL
Jaworzyna Śląska | Lower Silesian industrial and Railway Museum
Towarowa 4 | 58-140 Jaworzyna Śląska | Poland
The museum was founded to protect, preserve and safeguard industrial heritage of Lower Silesia. In a former locomotive depot in Jaworzyna Śląska, date back to the end of XIX century. It houses an e...
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Jenbach | Achensee Railway | Zillertal Railway
Bahnhofplatz 1-3 | 6200 Jenbach | Austria
Jenbach is a small mountain resort that was formerly the centre for non-ferrous metal mining, on the railway from Kufstein on the German frontier to the Brenner Pass and Italy, where it is joined by t...
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DK
Jystrup Midtsjaelland | Tramway Museum at Skjoldenaesholm
Skjoldenaesvej 107 | 4174 Jystrup Midtsjaelland | Denmark
Denmark’s transport museum is run by a voluntary association, the Sporjevshistorisk Selskab,formed in 1965, whose site at Skjoldenaesholm, 20 km south-west of Roskilde has been open to the public si...
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GR
Kalamata | Kalamata Railway Museum
241 00 Kalamata | Greece
Kalamata is an important trading city in the southern Peleponnese, and the seat of a bishopric and a university. The railway museum, opened in 1986, occupies the buildings of a former station, which a...
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NL
Kampen | Gothic House Town Museum
158 Oudestraat | 08161 GR Kampen | Netherlands
Kampen is a port on the banks of the River Ijssel near to its confluence with the Ijsselmeer (formerly the Zuyder Zee). Its narrow streets, lined with warehouses and merchants’ houses of many period...
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FIN
Kangasala | Vehoniemen Car Museum | Mobilia Automobile and Road Museum
Kustaa Kolmannen tie 75 | 36270 Kangasala | Finland
Kangasala is a town with a population of about 17,000 in western Finland, 20 km from Tampere,  in an area of spectacular scenery commemorated in the poem ‘Summer Day in Kangasala’ written in ...
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Karlskrona | Naval Museum
Stumholmen | 37132 Karlskrona | Sweden
Karlskrona, on the south coast of Sweden, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998 as ‘an exceptionally well-preserved example of a European naval base’. The city was founded in 1680 wh...
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GB
Kidderminster | Severn Valley Railway
Comberton Hill | DY10 1QX Kidderminster | Great Britain
This journey into the industrial past is a good 25 km long and leads through the heart of England. The Severn Valley Railway operates almost throughout the year with a huge variety of historic steam t...
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Köln | River Rhine
Frankenwerft 35 | 50667 Köln | Germany
The River Rhine has been the most important European trade artery during the industrial period. It is now a commercial navigation between Rotterdam and Basle. Its course through the Netherlands has be...
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CZ
Kopřivnice | Tatra Technical Museum
Záhumenni 367/1 | 74221 Kopřivnice | Czech Republic
Kopřivnice in eastern Moravia is the site of the Tatra works, founded in Ignác Šustala (1822-81), which progressed from making horse-drawn coaches, to building railway wagons and coaches from 1881,...
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